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2025-11-24 23:24:06 +08:00
# 🌏 @intlify/vue-i18n-extensions
[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions/next.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions)
[![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions)
Extensions for vue-i18n
> [!IMPORTANT]
> This `next` branch is development branch for Vue 3! The version for Vue 2 is now in [`master`](https://github.com/intlify/vue-i18n-extensions/tree/master) branch!
This library exports the following extensions:
## 🌟 Features
- Server-side rendering for `v-t` custom directive
- Pre-Translation
## 💿 Installation
```sh
# npm
npm i --save-dev @intlify/vue-i18n-extensions@next
# pnpm
pnpm add -D @intlify/vue-i18n-extensions@next
# yarn
yarn add -D @intlify/vue-i18n-extensions@next
```
## 🚀 Extensions
### Server-side rendering for `v-t` custom directive
You can use transform offered with this package, to support Server-side rendering for `v-t` custom directives.
In order to use this feature, you need to specify to Vue compiler option.
The following example that use `compile` of `@vue/compiler-ssr`:
```js
import * as runtimeDom from '@vue/runtime-dom'
import { compile } from '@vue/compiler-ssr'
import { defineComponent, createSSRApp } from 'vue'
import { renderToString } from '@vue/server-renderer'
import { createI18n, useI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
import { transformVTDirective } from '@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions'
// create i18n instance
const i18n = createI18n({
locale: 'ja',
messages: {}
})
// get transform from `transformVTDirective` function
const transformVT = transformVTDirective()
// compile your source
const source = `<div v-t="{ path: 'dessert', locale: 'en', plural: 2, args: { name: 'banana' } }"/>`
const { code } = compile(source, {
mode: 'function',
directiveTransforms: { t: transformVT } // <- you need to specify to `directiveTransforms` option!
})
// render functionalization
const render = Function('require', 'Vue', code)(require, runtimeDom)
// e.g. set render function to App component
const App = defineComponent({
setup() {
return useI18n({
locale: 'en',
inheritLocale: false,
messages: {
en: {
apple: 'no apples | one apple | {count} apples',
banana: 'no bananas | {n} banana | {n} bananas',
dessert: 'I eat @:{name}!'
}
}
})
},
ssrRender: render
})
// create SSR app
const app = createSSRApp(App)
// install vue-i18n
app.use(i18n)
console.log(await renderToString(app))
// output -> <div>I eat 2 bananas!</div>`
```
### Pre-Translation with using `v-t` custom directive
You can pre-translation i18n locale messages of vue-i18n.
> [!WARNING]
> Only the global scope i18n locale messages can be pre-translated !!
> [!WARNING]
> only `v-t` custom directive is supported !!
In order to use this feature, you need to specify to Vue compiler option.
The following example that use `compile` of `@vue/compiler-dom`:
```js
import { compile } from '@vue/compiler-dom'
import { createI18n } from 'vue-i18n'
import { transformVTDirective } from '@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions'
// create i18n instance
const i18n = createI18n({
locale: 'ja',
messages: {
en: {
hello: 'hello'
},
ja: {
hello: 'こんにちは'
}
}
})
// get transform from `transformVTDirective` function, with `i18n` option
const transformVT = transformVTDirective({ i18n })
const { code } = compile(`<p v-t="'hello'"></p>`, {
mode: 'function',
hoistStatic: true,
prefixIdentifiers: true,
directiveTransforms: { t: transformVT } // <- you need to specify to `directiveTransforms` option!
})
console.log(code)
/*
output ->
const { createVNode: _createVNode, openBlock: _openBlock, createBlock: _createBlock } = Vue
return function render(_ctx, _cache) {
return (_openBlock(), _createBlock(\\"div\\", null, \\"こんにちは!\\"))
}
*/
```
The following configuration example of `vue-loader`:
```js
const { VueLoaderPlugin } = require('vue-loader')
const { createI18n } = require('vue-i18n')
const { transformVTDirective } = require('@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions')
const i18n = createI18n({
locale: 'ja',
messages: {
en: {
hello: 'hello'
},
ja: {
hello: 'こんにちは'
}
}
})
const transformVT = transformVTDirective(i18n)
module.exports = {
module: {
// ...
rules: [
{
test: /\.vue$/,
use: [
{
loader: 'vue-loader',
options: {
compilerOptions: {
directiveTransforms: { t: transformVT }
}
}
}
]
}
// ...
]
},
plugins: [new VueLoaderPlugin()],
parallel: false // the compilerOptions.directiveTransforms are not serializable
}
```
You can specify the transform resulting from `transformVTDirective` in the compiler options for each package offered by vue-next, and tool chains:
- `@vue/compiler-core` (`options` at `baseCompile` function)
- `@vue/compiler-dom` (`options` at `compile` function)
- `@vue/compiler-ssr` (`options` at `compile` function)
- `@vue/compiler-sfc` (`compilerOptions` at `compileTemplate` function)
- `vue-loader` (`compilerOptions` at `options`)
- `rollup-plugin-vue` (`compilerOptions` at [`Options`](https://github.com/vuejs/rollup-plugin-vue/blob/next/src/index.ts#L50))
- `vite` (`vueCompilerOptions` at [`CoreOptions`](https://github.com/vitejs/vite/blob/master/src/node/config.ts#L154))
## 🤝 API
About details, See [docs](./docs/@intlify/vue-i18n-extensions-api.md)
## ©️ License
[MIT](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)